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[111] |
4th Century ancestors: Clan MacInnes :http://macinnes.org > About Clan MacInnes [n3] |
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[112] |
R1b-M222 and Niall / Ui Neill, Irish surnames and Y-DNA > Uí Neill dynasty, |
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Ancestral Journeys: http://www.ancestraljourneys.org/irishsurnames.shtml |
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[113] |
R1b-M222, Irish Modal Haplotype (IMH), Northwest Irish / Lowland Scots variety, |
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Ui Neill kings of Northern Ireland, and fifth century warlord Niall of the Nine Hostages. |
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https://www.familytreedna.com/groups/r-1b-1c-7/about/background |
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[114] |
“Insights Into the O’Neills of Ireland from DNA Testing”, Edwin B. O’Neill and John D. |
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McLaughlin, Journal of Genetic Genealogy, 2006: http://www.jogg.info/22/ONeill.pdf |
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[115] |
“DF97 by the variant count and averages of those who have done NGS is about 1500 |
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ybp. Window: 150 CE - 450 CE” R1b-M222 Project msg, 4 Jan. 2016, Susan Hedeen |
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[116] |
Saint Patrick in Ireland, late 400’s CE: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint_Patrick |
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[117] |
Dublin: History: https://dublin.ie/living/people-culture/history |
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[118] |
Dál Riata (also Dalriada or Dalriata): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A1l_Riata |
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[119] |
Dalriada: Scots Kingdom: http://www.rampantscotland.com/know/blknow_dalriada.htm |
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[120] |
Clan MacInnes in Dalriada: http://macinnes.org > Clan Legacies > Irish Dalriada [n3] |
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[121] |
How The Irish Saved Civilization: The Untold Story of Ireland's Heroic Role |
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from the Fall of Rome to the Rise of Medieval Europe, by Thomas Cahill, 1996 |
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[122] |
The Book of Kells (at TCD): https://www.tcd.ie/Library/manuscripts/book-of-kells.php |
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[123] |
[The Vikings] The Irish Times: Irish Ancestors: The Vikings |
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https://www.irishtimes.com/ancestor/magazine/emigration/viking.htm |
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[124] |
The Vikings in the History of Ireland (800–1169) |
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Ireland_(800%E2%80%931169) |
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[125] |
Viking Network Ireland: The Viking Age in Ireland (Dublin City University): |
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[126] |
Ireland's History in Maps: Ireland circa 800 AD: The Viking Era |
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[127] |
Dublin: Vikings: http://www.inyourpocket.com/dublin/Dublin-A-Short-History_70271f |
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[128] |
Brian Boru (c.941-1014), King of Ireland: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Boru |
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[129] |
Lord of the Isles, title of Scottish nobility . . . rulers of the west coast and islands |
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of Scotland in the Middle Ages: Somerled: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somerled |
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[130] |
Somerled, Lord of the Isles, b.c.1105, northern Ireland, son of Gillebride of Clan Angus |
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(and patriarch of Clan Donald): http://macinnes.org > Clan Legacies: Somerled [n3] |
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[131] |
Somerled R1a1a-M17 (R1a, Bryan Sykes, Professor of Human Genetics, Oxford, 2005) |
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http://www.geni.com/people/Somerled-King-of-the-Hebrides/6000000002043212109 |
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[and] Lord of the Isles: http://www.isogg.org/wiki/Y-DNA_famous_people > Somerled |
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[132] |
Royal Stewart, of Scotland: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_Steward_of_Scotland |
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Y-DNA results for the Royal Stewarts (R1b-L744, R1b1a2a1a2c1i1a) can be seen on |
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The Big Tree: http://www.ytree.net/DisplayTree.php?blockID=7 |
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McAninch Y-DNA Status Report 2016: Source Notes and References: Notes [111] to [132] |
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McAninch Family History NL v.XXIV n.1 / April 2016 / Copyright Frank McAninch / pg.2016-22 |
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