6th Century |
Dál Riata (also Dalriada or Dalriata), a Gaelic overkingdom, |
[118] |
~550 CE |
included parts of western Scotland and northeastern Ulster in |
|
|
Ireland (across the North Channel). In the late 6th and early 7th |
|
|
centuries it encompassed roughly what is present-day Argyll and |
|
|
Lochaber in (western) Scotland and County Antrim in Ulster. |
|
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[and] Scots/Scott in northern Ireland, present-day County Antrim |
[119] |
|
[and] Clan MacInnes in Dalriada (‘Mac Innes’, son of Angus) |
[120] |
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|
8th Century |
Ireland before the Vikings, the Golden Age, monastic expansion; |
[121] |
|
The Book of Kells, by Columban monks (refugees from Iona), |
[122] |
|
produced ca.800 in a monastery at Kells, County Meath, now |
|
|
on display in the Old Library at Trinity College, Dublin (TCD) |
|
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|
|
9th Century |
Vikings in Ireland: “Viking” (from the Old Norse vikingr) means |
[123] |
800’s CE |
“sea-rover” or “pirate”, from present-day Norway and Denmark. |
[124] |
and 900’s CE |
They built fortified encampments along the coast, overwintering in |
[125] |
|
Ireland instead of retreating to Scandinavia or British bases |
[126] |
917 to 1014 CE |
Dublin was the largest city in the Viking world, with trading from |
[127] |
|
Iceland to Constantinople [and Viking Y-DNA is known R1a’s] |
|
c.941 - 1014 CE |
Brian Boru, High King of Ireland, founder of the O'Brien dynasty |
[128] |
|
|
|
11th Century |
24 generations: McAninch, TMRCA, 99% (98.69% - 99.42%) |
[52] |
est.1030-1270 |
(Y-DNA, Time to Most-Recent Common Ancestor calculations) |
[59] |
|
|
|
12th Century |
Lord of the Isles: Somerled, first Lord of the Isles, b.ca.1105, |
[129] |
b.ca.1105 |
(northern) Ireland, son of Gillebride of Clan Angus; died 1164, |
[130] |
|
in the Battle of Renfrew, probably buried at Iona [prob. R1a1a] |
[131] |
c.1150–1177 |
Royal Stewart's of Scotland: The title of High Steward or |
[132] |
|
Great Steward was given in the 12th century to Walter Fitzalan |
|
|
whose descendants became the House of Stewart. R1b-L744 |
|
1169 |
Norman arrival in Ireland in 1169: Irish Roots: Norman surnames |
[133] |
|
|
|
13th Century |
20 generations: McAninch, TMRCA, 96% (94.44% - 97.61%) |
[52] |
est.1180-1385 |
(Y-DNA, Time to Most-Recent Common Ancestor calculations) |
[58] |
|
|
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14th Century |
The Black Death, 1348-1350, bubonic plague / pneumatic plague |
[134] |
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15th Century |
The “genealogical time frame” begins, referring to the period |
|
|
since surname adoption, roughly since about the 1400-1500's. |
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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________ |
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McAninch Y-DNA Status Report 2016: Timeline: 4 of 5: Dál Riata, Clan, McAninch TMRCA’s |
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McAninch Family History NL v.XXIV n.1 / April 2016 / Copyright Frank McAninch / pg.2016-13 |
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